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1. Court¡¯s Historic Ruling

• Verdict: Trump¡¯s April 2 order imposing 10% baseline tariffs + 25% surcharges violated the U.S. Constitution¡¯s Article I, Section 8 (Congress holds trade policy power).

• Plaintiff: Lawsuit by 5 SMEs via Citizens for Liberty & Justice Foundation.

• Deadline: Administration has 10 days to halt collections (details pending).

2. White House Response

• Appeal Filed: Within minutes of the ruling.

• Statement: Press Sec. Kush Desai called it ¡°judicial overreach¡± and vowed to defend ¡°economic sovereignty.¡±

3. Global Fallout

• WTO: 20+ economies had launched disputes or retaliatory measures.

• Business Impact:

• U.S. importers: May delay payments pending appeal.

• Chinese exporters: Temporary relief, but prepare for policy whiplash.

Why This Matters:

?? Legal Precedent: First major judicial check on Trump¡¯s trade powers.
Trade Chaos: April¡¯s ¡°Economic Independence Day¡± tariffs targeted $550B in imports.
Next Steps:

• If upheld, Congress could reclaim tariff authority.

• If overturned, tariffs resume + retaliations escalate.

Pro Tip: Exporters should freeze new tariff-cost calculations until appeals conclude.

Quotable:

¡°This ruling is a lifeline for small businesses¡ªbut the war isn¡¯t over.¡±
¡ª Trade Attorney, Citizens for Liberty & Justice

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